Why engineers specify ABS

01

Prototype-friendly finishing

Takes paint, chrome plating, vapor polishing, and adhesive bonding easily. Standard for cosmetic prototype housings.

02

Dimensional stability

Low moisture absorption (~0.3%), unlike nylon. Machined tolerances hold in ambient conditions.

03

Low cost

Among the cheapest engineering plastics — typically 50–70% the cost of polycarbonate.

§01 Chemical composition

ElementContent
Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene100%
Typical ratio20–30% acrylonitrile, 25–30% butadiene, 40–50% styrene

Composition per ASTM D4673. Specific mill test reports (MTR) available on request for production orders.

§02 Typical applications

Appearance prototype housings
Electronic device enclosures
Automotive interior parts
Toys and consumer products
Pipe fittings (drainage)
Office equipment

§03 Design considerations

Not for outdoor UV service

ABS yellows and embrittles in sunlight within months. For UV-exposed parts, use ASA or UV-stabilized grade.

Limited temperature range

Continuous service limit ~80 °C. Above this, creep and deformation accelerate. Use polycarbonate or Ultem for higher temperatures.

Vapor polishing for prototypes

Acetone vapor exposure dissolves the outer layer, leaving a glass-smooth surface. Common finishing step for visual prototypes.

READY TO MACHINE ABS

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